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The Encyclopedia of Arda - an interactive guide to the world of J.R.R. Tolkien

Contents

Alphabetical index

Browse topics

Reference

Tolkien news and resources

Sponsors and associates

Welcome to The Encyclopedia of Arda

The Encyclopedia of Arda is a personal project - a tribute to and a celebration of the works of J.R.R. Tolkien. The site is evolving into an illustrated hypertext encyclopedia of Tolkien's realms and peoples. It already contains about four thousand entries, and we're constantly adding new entries and expanding existing ones.

Inside the encyclopedia

The Encyclopedia of Arda contains thousands of articles covering topics from J.R.R. Tolkien's world, some brief, some lengthy and some containing detailed essays and discussions.

You'll also find a selection of interactive tools, including a chronicle to help you explore Tolkien's fictional history, and calendar to translate dates and events, a lexicon of names, a glossary of old and rare words, and much more.

Context and approach

The content of the Encyclopedia is written in the same context as Tolkien himself used; he presented himself simply as a translator, rather than originator of the tales. Hence, we try to describe his world from a 'historical' rather than a literary perspective, though sometimes it's useful to explore ideas in their wider context. Where relevant, therefore, you'll also find a few references to Tolkien's life or opinions, or to real historical or mythological parallels to events in his universe.

About the name Arda

Arda was the name given by the Elves to their world and all it contained, and so 'Encyclopedia of Arda' seemed a peculiarly apt title for this project.

Special thanks

Thanks to all those who've e-mailed us over the years with their suggestions, corrections, ideas and just general support.

But the real Special Thanks, though, belong to the memory of J.R.R. Tolkien for his extraordinary and unparalleled creation.

For acknowledgements and references, see the Disclaimer & Bibliography page.

Original content © copyright Mark Fisher 1997-2026. All rights reserved. For conditions of reuse, see the Site FAQ.

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Featured Entry

Stone of Amon Sûl

The chief palantír of the North-kingdom

Set in the Tower of Amon Sûl at the heart of Arnor, the Stone of Amon Sûl was said to be the most powerful of the three possessed by the Northern Dúnedain. It was larger than most of the palantíri: so large, in fact, that it could not easily be transported, and so it remained set in its Tower throughout the early centuries of the Third Age.

When Arnor broke up into three lesser realms, the Tower of Amon Sûl marked the point where the three new kingdoms met, and there was much conflict over the ownership of the powerful Stone. The Tower was ultimately destroyed by the forces of Angmar, but its Seeing-stone was rescued and carried away to Fornost. Centuries later, Fornost itself was overthrown by the Witch-king, but the Stone of Amon Sûl was rescued once again, and carried into the north by Arvedui and his companions. It was finally lost when Arvedui took it aboard an Elven-ship that foundered in the Icebay of Forochel.

The Encyclopedia of Arda
The Encyclopedia of Arda