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Lake Albert (Africa)

Lake Albert
2002 NASA MODIS satellite picture. The dotted grey line is the border between Congo (DRC) (left) and Uganda (right).
Location of Lake Albert in Uganda.##Location of Lake Albert in Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Location of Lake Albert in Uganda.##Location of Lake Albert in Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Lake Albert
Location within Uganda
Location of Lake Albert in Uganda.##Location of Lake Albert in Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Location of Lake Albert in Uganda.##Location of Lake Albert in Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Lake Albert
Location within Democratic Republic of the Congo
Location of Lake Albert in Uganda.##Location of Lake Albert in Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Location of Lake Albert in Uganda.##Location of Lake Albert in Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Lake Albert
Location within Africa
Coordinates1°41′N 30°55′E / 1.683°N 30.917°E / 1.683; 30.917
Victoria Nile
Semliki River
Albert Nile
416,661 km2 (160,874 sq mi)
Basin countriesDR Congo and Uganda
Max. length160 km (99 mi)
Max. width30 km (19 mi)
Surface area
5,590 km2 (2,160 sq mi)[1]
Average depth
25 m (82 ft)
Max. depth51 m (167 ft)
Water volume
133 km3 (32 cu mi)[2]
Shore length1
782 km (486 mi)
Surface elevation
619 m (2,031 ft)
SettlementsNtoroko, Kaiso, Butiaba, Wanseko, Panyimur, Mahagi Port, Buliisa and Kasenyi Port
References[2]
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Lake Albert, originally known as Lake Mwitanzige by the Banyoro, Nam Ovoyo Bonyo by the Alur, and temporarily as Lake Mobutu Sese Seko, is a lake located in Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is Africa's sixth-largest lake and the second biggest of Uganda's Great Lakes.

Geography

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Lake Albert is located on the border between Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is the northernmost of the chain of lakes in the Albertine Rift, the western branch of the East African Rift.

It is about 160 kilometres (99 mi) long and 30 kilometres (19 mi) across at its widest, with a maximum depth of 51 metres (167 ft), and a surface elevation of 619 metres (2,031 ft) above sea level.

Lake Albert is part of the complicated system of the upper Nile. Its main sources are the White Nile, ultimately coming from Lake Victoria to the southeast, and the Semliki River, which issues from