apat

See also: Apat, apát, àpat, and ap-at

Central Bikol

Central Bikol numbers ^(edit)

	40[a], [b]
[a], [b] ←  3	4	5  → [a], [b]
Cardinal: apat, kuwatro     Ordinal: ika-apat

Etymology

From Proto-Central Philippine *a-əpat, *əpat, from Proto-Philippine *əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: a‧pat
• IPA^(key): /ʔaˈpat/ [ʔaˈpat]

Numeral

apát (plural arapat, Basahan spelling ᜀᜉᜆ᜔)

1. four

   Synonym: kuwatro

Derived terms

• apat na pulo
• kag-apat
• mag-apat
• makaapat

Central Dusun

Central Dusun numbers ^(edit)

←  3	4	5  →
Cardinal: apat     Ordinal: kaapat

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.

Numeral

apat

1. four

Cuyunon

Etymology

From Proto-Bisayan *apat, from Proto-Central Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat.

Numeral

apat

1. four

Finnish

Verb

apat

1. second-person singular present indicative of appaa

Anagrams

• pata, tapa

Hiligaynon

Hiligaynon numbers ^(edit)

	40
←  3	4	5  →
Cardinal: apat     Ordinal: ikap-at

Etymology

From Proto-Bisayan *apat, from Proto-Central Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈʔapat/ [ˈʔa.pat]

Numeral

ápat

1. four

Kapampangan

Kapampangan cardinal numbers

<  3	4	5  >
Cardinal : apat     Ordinal : kapat

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈapət/ [ˈa.pət]

Numeral

ápat

1. four

Derived terms

• apat a pulu
• kapat
• labinapat

Kinaray-a

Kinaray-a cardinal numbers

<  3	4	5  >
Cardinal : apat     Ordinal : ikap-at

Etymology

From Proto-Bisayan *apat, from Proto-Central Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈʔapat/, [ˈʔa.pat]

Numeral

apat

1. four

Latin

Verb

apat

1. third-person singular present active subjunctive of apō

Ngaju

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat.

Numeral

apat

1. four

Southern Catanduanes Bikol

Etymology

From Proto-Central Philippine *a-əpat, *əpat, from Proto-Philippine *əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a.ˈpat/

Numeral

apát

1. four

Swedish

Verb

apat

1. supine of apa

Tagal Murut

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Austronesian *Səpat

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *həpat

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat

Tagal Murut apat

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat.

Numeral

apat

1. four

Tagalog

Tagalog numbers ^(edit)

	40
←  3	4	5  →
Cardinal: apat     Spanish cardinal: kuwatro     Ordinal: ikaapat, pang-apat     Spanish ordinal: kuwarta     Ordinal abbreviation: ika-4, pang-4     Adverbial: makaapat, makaipat     Multiplier: apat na ibayo     Distributive: tig-apat, apatan, apat-apat     Restrictive: aapat     Fractional: kapat, sangkapat, saikapat
Tagalog Wikipedia article on 4

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Austronesian *Səpat

Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat

Proto-Philippine *a-əpat

Tagalog apat

From Proto-Central Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat. Compare Kapampangan apat. Doublet of ipat.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈʔapat/ [ˈʔaː.pɐt̪̚]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -apat
• Syllabification: a‧pat

Numeral

apat (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜉᜆ᜔)

1. four

   Synonyms: kuwatro, (obsolete) ipat, (obsolete) agiw

Usage notes

• To describe the quantity of something, the number is placed before the noun and affixed with -ng enclitic suffix when the word ends with a vowel, and a separate preposition, na, for a consonant.

  Isang saging, dalawang pinya

  One banana, two pineapples

  Apat na mansanas, anim na mangga

  Four apples, six mangos

Derived terms

• apat ang mata
• apat-apat
• apatan
• apatin
• apatnapu
• apatnaraan
• ikaapat
• ikaapat na kapangyarihan
• ikaapat na palarindingan
• ikaapatnapu
• kamakapat
• labing-apat
• mag-apat
• makaapat
• maykapat
• pag-apatin
• pang-apat
• saikapat
• sangkapat
• sikapat
• tig-apat

See also

• mampat

Further reading

• “apat”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Sepat”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Anagrams

• pata, tapa

Yami

Yami cardinal numbers

<  3	4	5  >
Cardinal : apat

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat.

Numeral

apat

1. four