Calculate Median of elements of a Vector in R Programming - median() Function

Last Updated : 15 Jul, 2025
median() function in R Language is used to calculate the median of the elements of the numeric vector passed as argument.
Syntax: median(x, na.rm) Parameters: x: Numeric Vector na.rm: Boolean value to ignore NA
Example 1: Python3 1== 
# R program to calculate median of a vector

# Creating vector
x1 <- c(2, 3, 5, 7, 4, 8, 6)
x2 <- c(-3, -5, 6, 2, -4)

# Calling median() function
median(x1)
median(x2)
Output: 
[1] 5
[1] -3
Example 2: Python3 1== 
# R program to calculate median of a vector

# Creating vector
x <- c(2, 3, 5, NA, 4, NA, 6)

# Calling median() function
# with NA values included
median(x, na.rm = FALSE)

# Calling median() function
# with NA values excluded
median(x, na.rm = TRUE)
Output: 
[1] NA
[1] 4
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